Aplicações
- AN-C-070Cations and biogenic amines in wine
Determination of sodium, potassium, calcium, magnesium, putrescine, cadaverine, and histamine in a wine sample using cation chromatography with direct conductivity detection.
- AN-C-105Copper, zinc, iron(II), and manganese in wine by ion chromatography with post-column reaction and UV/VIS detection
Determination of copper, zinc, iron(II), and manganese in red wine using cation chromatography with UV/VIS detection after post-column reaction with PAR.
- AN-C-161Trimethylamine N-oxide and biogenic amines in addition to standard cations in white wine
Biogenic amines and trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO) are indicators for the quality of grape fermentation. The consumption of amine-rich wines often leads to headaches, which is why the amine concentrations in wine must be monitored. This Application Note describes the determination of trimethylamine N-oxide, putrescine, cadaverine and histamine, in addition to various standard cations, with the aid of the Metrosep C 6 - 100/4.0 column and subsequent direct conductivity detection.
- AN-S-281Inorganic and organic anions in wine applying Inline Ultrafiltration
Product consistency and quality is of utmost importance to winemakers. This wine analysis evaluates nutrients and other ionic ingredients, which could potentially have deleterious effects on efficiency and production during the fermentation process. Inorganic and organic anions as acetate, chloride, phosphate, malate, sulfite, tartrate, sulfate, and oxalate are separated and quantified on a Metrosep A Supp 10 - 100/4.0 applying Inline Ultrafiltration and conductivity detection.
- AN-S-193Four anions in beer wort
Determination of fluoride, chloride, phosphate, and sulfate in beer wort using anion chromatography with conductivity detection after chemical suppression.
- AN-S-396Assessing wine quality with IC
Monitoring the range of organic acids in wine is crucial to improve flavor and quality, and to fulfill universal standardized criteria such as the International Code of Oenological Practices. Analytically, organic acids can be properly determined with ion chromatography (IC) and suppressed conductivity detection. As a multicomponent method, inorganic acids can also be resolved which are also valuable tracers for wine quality and taste. This Application Note presents two IC methods for wine quality analysis: a fast isocratic screening method of major organic acids and anions including sulfite, and a complex monitoring method with a binary gradient to separate 15 organic acids. Inline Ultrafiltration was used for economical sample treatment.
- AN-V-094Platinum and rhodium in red wine after UV digestion
For the determination of heavy metals in wine, UV digestion is required to mineralize the sample. The determination of platinum and rhodium is carried out with adsorptive stripping voltammetry (AdSV) at the HMDE.
- AN-EC-035Using a portable standalone system for easy fermentation monitoring
By using an enzymatic sensor with a screen-printed electrode, producers can measure lactic acid production, thereby monitoring fermentation processes.
- AN-T-072Reducing sugars in wine and candies
Determination of reducing sugars in wine and candies according to Fehlings method by potentiometric/iodometric titration using the Pt-Titrode.
- AN-D-002Anions and cations in beer
This Application Note presents ion chromatography as a precise method to analyze anions in beer as well as cations with non-suppressed conductivity. Automation with Inline Ultrafiltration is also discussed.